![]() Hinge structure o trunk lid for automobile
专利摘要:
A hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile adapted to prevent a user from being hurt by a closing trunk lid when the trunk lid is closed by weakened resilience when a torsion bar is aged, the structure including a hinge bracket fixed to a package tray at a body, a hinge arm rotably supported at one side thereof to the hinge bracket and fixed at the other side thereof to a bottom side of a trunk lid and a torsion bar mounted between the hinge arm and the hinge bracket for receiving resilience to a direction to which the hinge arm is opened, the structure comprising: a guide bracket integrally formed with the hinge bracket for receiving a trace were the hinge arm moves, and multi-stage control means mounted between the guide bracket and the hinge arm for resiliently controlling a position of the hinge arm at multi-stages. 公开号:US20010005920A1 申请号:US09/753,252 申请日:2000-12-27 公开日:2001-07-05 发明作者:Yong-Soo Kim 申请人:Hyundai Motor Co; IPC主号:E05D5-062
专利说明:
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0001] [0002] The present invention relates to a hinge structure, and more particularly to a hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile adapted to resiliently support an opened state of a trunk lid when the trunk lid is openably and closeably mounted. [0002] [0003] 2. Description of the Prior Art [0003] [0004] Generally, an automobile is formed at a front or at a rear part thereof with a trunk room and the trunk room is mounted with a trunk lid for opening and closing the trunk room. [0004] [0005] The trunk lid is supportively hinged at one side thereof and is locked/unlocked at the other side thereof by a ratchet assembly and a striker. [0005] [0006] At this time, as illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5, the hinged assembly is constituted by a hinge bracket [0006] 51 fixed to a package tray 50 at a body, a hinge arm 52 rotably supported at one side thereof to the hinge bracket 51 and fixed at the other side thereof to a bottom side of a trunk lid (T) and a torsion bar 53 mounted between the hinge arm 52 and the hinge bracket 51 for receiving resilience to a direction to which the hinge arm 52 is opened. [0007] Of course, the torsion bar [0007] 53 is formed at a tip end thereof with a torsion part 54 for twisting the torsion bar 53 and is supported at both ends thereof by both sides of the hinge bracket 51 while the torsion bar 53 is supported by a link 55 which is in turn rotably supported at one end thereof by the hinge arm 52. [0008] When the torsion part [0008] 54 is linked to the link 55, the torsion part 54 is rotated to twist the torsion bar 53 while the trunk lid (T) is closed, and when the trunk lid (T) is opened under this situation, and trunk lid (T) receives resilience to a direction to which the trunk lid (T) is opened by the twisting resilience, thereby enabling to maintain the opened state [0009] However, there is a problem in that the trunk lid (T) cannot keep the opened state while the torsion bar [0009] 53 is aged to weaken the resilience when the twisting resilience of torsion bar is used to maintain the opened state of the trunk lid (T), such that the trunk lid (T) tends to close to thereby hurt a user when he or she puts luggage into a trunk room. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0010] The present invention is disclosed to solve the aforementioned problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile adapted to prevent a user from being hurt by a closing trunk lid when the trunk lid is closed by weakened resilience when a torsion bar is aged. [0010] [0011] In accordance with the object of the present invention, there is provided a hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile, the structure including a hinge bracket fixed to a package tray at a body, a hinge arm rotably supported at one side thereof to the hinge bracket and fixed at the other side thereof to a bottom side of a trunk lid and a torsion bar mounted between the hinge arm and the hinge bracket for receiving resilience to a direction to which the hinge arm is opened, the structure comprising: [0011] [0012] a guide bracket integrally formed with the hinge bracket for receiving a trace where the hinge arm moves; and [0012] [0013] multi-stage control means mounted between the guide bracket and the hinge arm for resiliently controlling a position of the hinge arm multi-stages. [0013] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0014] For fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which: [0014] [0015] FIG. 1 is a side view for illustrating a hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile according to the present invention; [0015] [0016] FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1; [0016] [0017] FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of principal parts in FIG. 2; [0017] [0018] FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing for illustrating a mounted state of hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile according to the prior art; and [0018] [0019] FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4. [0019] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [0020] As illustrating in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hinge structure includes a guide bracket [0020] 1 integrally formed with the hinge bracket 51 for receiving a trace where a hinge arm 52 moves, and multi-stage control means mounted between the guide bracket 1 and the hinge arm 52 for resiliently controlling a position of the hinge arm 52 at multi-stages. [0021] In other words, the hinge structure serves to resiliently restrain the position of the hinge arm [0021] 52 to prevent the trunk lid (T) from descending when the position is fixed by resilience of a torsion bar 53 while the trunk lid (T) is opened. [0022] The multi-stage control means includes resilient plates [0022] 3 each coupled to the guide bracket 1 and formed with a sequential curvature 2, and stopping means mounted at the hinge arm 52 so as to be tightly abutted to the resilient plate 3, where the guide bracket 1 is made to shape like a box to arrange each resilient plate 3 to face from each side and to mount the hinge arm 52 with two stopping means, further improving a position fixing power of the hinge arm 52. [0023] At this time, the resilient plate [0023] 3 is comprised of a plurality of fixation slots 4, each arranged at a predetermined space at the guide bracket 1 and a hitching unit 5 formed at both sides of the resilient plate 3 so as to be inserted into and secured at both sides f the resilient plate 3. [0024] As illustrated in FIG. 3, the stopping means includes a mounting slot [0024] 6 formed at the vicinity of the resilient plate 3 of the hinge arm 52, a fixation pin 8 inserted into the mounting slot 6 and formed with a flange 7 for preventing breakaway from the mounting slot 6, a contact member 10 screwed to the fixation pin 8 and formed with a semi-circular contact unit 9 for contacting the resilient plate 3, and a spring 11 mounted between the contact member 10 and the hinge arm 52 for resiliently pressing the contact member 10 toward the resilient plate 3. [0025] In other words, while the contact member [0025] 10 and the fixation pin 8 are coupled, the contact member 10 reciprocates in the mounting slot 6 by the curvature 2 of the resilient plate 3 to press the resilient plate 3. [0026] Now, operational effect of the present invention thus constructed will be described. [0026] [0027] When the trunk lid (T) is opened to load luggage into the trunk room, the trunk lid (T) is lifted upto a predetermined distance by torsional resilient of the torsion bar [0027] 53. When the trunk lid (T) is opened upto a predetermined level, a worker holds the trunk lid (T) to open same to as wide as possible, where the contact member 10 moves along the curvature 10 of the resilient plate 3 and reciprocates in the mounting slot 6. [0028] While the contact member [0028] 10 is reciprocated by the curvature 2 of the resilient plate 3, and when the trunk lid (T) is opened to the maximum, the contact member 10 becomes positioned at a recess part of the curvature, where the worker hands off from the trunk lid (T). [0029] When the worker hands off from the trunk lid (T), the trunk lid (T) receives a resilience of maintaining the opened state by the torsion bar [0029] 53, where the contact member 10 becomes closely abutted on the recess part of the resilient plate 3 by resilience of the spring 11, thereby maintaining the openness of the trunk lid (T). [0030] In other words, the contact member [0030] 10 keeps being inserted in the recess part of the resilient plate 3 by the resilience of the spring 11, such that, unless external force is applied to the trunk lid (T), the contact member 10 cannot ride over the curvature 2 to thereby enable to maintain the opened state of the trunk lid (T). [0031] Particularly, even if the torsion bar [0031] 53 is worn out to a weakened resilience, the contact member 10 prevents the trunk lid (T) from descending due to its close contact with the curvature 2 of the resilient plate 3. [0032] When the worker holds to lift the trunk lid (T), the contact member [0032] 10 smoothly moves because of its roundness at tip thereof, and when resilience of the spring 11 is adjusted, the contact member 10 smoothly rides over the curvature 2 while the opened state of the trunk lid (T) is easily maintained. [0033] At this time, the flange [0033] 7 at the fixation pin 8 is hitched when the contact member 10 reciprocates, such that the contact member 10 is actually avoided from departing from the mounting slot 6. [0034] As apparent from the foregoing, there is an advantage in the hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile thus described according to the present invention in that a guide bracket is mounted to prevent a trunk lid from closing when a torsion bar installed to maintain an opened state of the trunk lid by applying resilience thereto is worn out, and a contact member is mounted thereto to move in multi-stage resilience, thereby preventing a worker from being hurt due to closing trunk lid. [0034]
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1" id="US-20010005920-A1-CLM-00001] 1. A hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile, the structure including a hinge bracket fixed to a package tray at a body, a hinge arm rotably supported at one side thereof to the hinge bracket and fixed at the other side thereof to a bottom side of a trunk lid and a torsion bar mounted between the hinge arm and the hinge bracket for receiving resilience to a direction to which the hinge arm is opened, the structure comprising: a guide bracket integrally formed with the hinge bracket for receiving a trace where the hinge arm moves; and multi-stage control means mounted between the guide bracket and the hinge arm for resiliently controlling a position of the hinge arm at multi-stages. [2" id="US-20010005920-A1-CLM-00002] 2. The structure as defined in claim 1 , wherein the multi-stage control means comprises: resilient plates each coupled to the guide bracket and formed with a sequential curvature; and stopping means mounted at the hinge arm so as to be tightly abutted to the resilient plate. [3" id="US-20010005920-A1-CLM-00003] 3. The structure as defined in claim 2 , wherein the guide bracket is made to shape like a box to arranged each resilient plate to face from each side and to mount the hinge arm with two stopping means. [4" id="US-20010005920-A1-CLM-00004] 4. The structure as defined in claim 2 or 3 , wherein the resilient plate comprises: a plurality of fixation slots, each arranged at a predetermined space at the guide bracket; and a hitching unit formed at both sides of the resilient plate so as to be inserted into and secured at both sides of the resilient plate. [5" id="US-20010005920-A1-CLM-00005] 5. The structure as defined in claim 2 or 3 , wherein the stopping means comprises: a mounting slot formed at the vicinity of the resilient plate of the hinge arm; a fixation pin inserted into the mounting slot and formed with a flange for preventing breakaway from the mounting slot; a contact member screwed to the fixation pin and formed with a semi-circular contact unit for contacting the resilient plate; and a spring mounted between the contact member and the hinge arm for resiliently pressing the contact member toward the resilient plate.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP0300669B1|1992-01-02|Trunk lid hinge and spring assembly US6568033B2|2003-05-27|Hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile CA2298858A1|2000-08-22|Hinge assembly US20040060150A1|2004-04-01|Door jig assembly for use during manufacture of a vehicle KR100412901B1|2003-12-31|drop-preventing device of trunk-lid for vehicle KR200190952Y1|2000-08-01|A auto stopper for door closer KR0113824Y1|1998-04-14|Locking device for maintaining open state of spare wheel cover GB2261907A|1993-06-02|Manually operable lock for trucks,wagons and contai ners KR200146226Y1|1999-06-15|A hinge for automobile trunk KR19990019923A|1999-03-25|Hinge for luggage compartment door of bus KR0134566Y1|1999-02-18|Trunk lid hinge assemly for a car KR100320876B1|2004-09-07|Hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile KR0118600Y1|1998-07-01|A supporting device of a tailgate for a vehicle KR19980049714A|1998-09-15|Trunk lid opening and closing structure of car KR0125711Y1|1998-10-15|Door hinge for a vehicle KR100271687B1|2000-11-15|Preventing structure for interference between a fixing bracket and a blance spring for trunk of automobile KR200159137Y1|1999-10-15|Link for a car's trunk KR19980034155A|1998-08-05|Opening and closing structure of the trunk lid using compression spring KR200214594Y1|2001-03-02|Link structure of the trunk lid KR0124044Y1|1998-10-15|Link structure of a car trunk lid hinge KR100355943B1|2002-10-11|One line type torsion bar for trunk lid hinge KR20030024061A|2003-03-26|Luggage box restraining structure KR100196186B1|1999-06-15|Trunk rid hinge bundle KR960015715B1|1996-11-20|Device for opening the trunk lid of car KR200145034Y1|1999-06-15|Staged opening of the car door
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 KR20010064479A|2001-07-09| KR100320837B1|2002-01-18| US6568033B2|2003-05-27|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 EP1541451A1|2003-12-09|2005-06-15|Dr.Ing. h.c.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft|Pivotable body part like a lid, a bonnet or the same for a vehicle| US20050285409A1|2004-05-26|2005-12-29|Huntsman Laren K|Hinged assembly locking system| US20060230578A1|2005-04-13|2006-10-19|Renke David T|Gooseneck hinge assembly for vehicles| US20080016651A1|2006-07-18|2008-01-24|Warren Industries Ltd.|Integrated hinge assembly with spring biased prop arm| US8882173B2|2013-03-12|2014-11-11|GM Global Technology Operations LLC|Support mechanism for a vehicle closure panel| US8943749B2|2012-12-11|2015-02-03|Hyundai Motor Company|Flap door for vehicle|FR2396147B2|1977-06-30|1981-02-13|Renault|| US4206944A|1977-09-08|1980-06-10|Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha|Lid device for use in a motorcar| US4223483A|1979-03-23|1980-09-23|Chrysler Corporation|Closure hinge mechanism| US4402111A|1981-10-19|1983-09-06|General Motors Corporation|Closure panel hinge with torsion bar| US4580315A|1983-12-27|1986-04-08|General Motors Corporation|Hinge assembly for compartment lid| US5195796A|1992-02-24|1993-03-23|General Motors Corporation|Deck lid hinge assembly| DE19844265C2|1998-09-26|2002-02-28|Kiekert Ag|Device for the electromotive or electromotively assisted actuation of a tailgate or similar closing device|KR100774668B1|2005-10-06|2007-11-08|현대자동차주식회사|stay rod assembly for supporting trunk lid| CN102425349B|2011-12-24|2014-07-02|伍志勇|Furniture hinge| WO2014034553A1|2012-08-30|2014-03-06|本田技研工業株式会社|Opening-closing device for opening in vehicle| KR101669404B1|2015-04-10|2016-10-26|주식회사 금창|Ribetting device of automobile trunk lid hinge assembly| KR20200039257A|2018-10-05|2020-04-16|현대자동차주식회사|Open and close control device of trunk|
法律状态:
2001-03-21| AS| Assignment|Owner name: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KIM, YONG-SOO;REEL/FRAME:011646/0680 Effective date: 20001118 | 2006-12-13| REMI| Maintenance fee reminder mailed| 2007-05-27| LAPS| Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees| 2007-06-27| STCH| Information on status: patent discontinuation|Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 | 2007-07-17| FP| Expired due to failure to pay maintenance fee|Effective date: 20070527 |
优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 KR99-64882||1999-12-29|| KR1019990064682A|KR100320837B1|1999-12-29|1999-12-29|Hinge structure of trunk lid for automobile| KR99-64682||1999-12-29|| 相关专利
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